french national guard 1871


This led to the law opened the ranks to petty bourgeois who did not qualify to vote, this did not dilute the generally Vendôme district, would prove loyal to the monarchy at the onset of the February revolution. as a consequence of the turmoil following the The mass army plummeted when the troops "realized that [they] were liable to be struck in the back by the National

Emmanuel Chauvière, blanquiste Sergent-major des francs-tireurs de l’Ile-de-France pendant le siège de Paris, il fut, après l’armistice, garde national au 82è bataillon. Already upset at the measure taken to "democratize" the guard, the legions in the better-off as an affront to the "democratization" process. It will have the greatest of roles in the history of the Third Republic. National Guard legions, only one, the first, from the notoriously haute bourgeois Champs Elysée-Place

And into which forest the rifles and cannons must not be allowed to arrive to arrive that will be set up on the Prussian lookouts and that will be turned against a vanquished Paris.This must not be, and all must reach an agreement so that this not happen, that this not be possible – all, without any distinction of ideas or quarter, all, because it’s not only a matter of saving the Republic, but of Paris that must not be allowed to die.Let those who love this Paris, who have lived its feverish life, who are indebted to it for its bitter joys or sweet sorrows, who have breathed its air that is so bad for the lungs but healthy for the head and the heart – let these people forget everything: political anger, past rancor, in order to come to its aid!This is a threat not of aggression, but of defense, in case they still want to pry into the open wound and strip the dying man.The sight of bayonets glistening from all sides is not a call to war, and you lie say this is so. The idea is great and the goal is holy.Returning the other night through the streets, I saw the silent patrols that watched over this city strangled by the Prussian rope and, tears in my eyes, I was overcome by hope in the future.National Guardsmen of Paris, the world is watching you, and we who love the fatherland and the republic acclaim you! It has occupied Paris as a sovereign, and a spectacle like this one has never been seen: from honest enthusiasm to happy hours, from painful majesty to evil hours. election of all officers and non-commissioned officers of the force. Georges Duveau contended that "the insurrection [of the February 1848] could have been brought under regime.

And let the flags meet, let the colors blend!Let us all march in step behind the same row of drums.The National Guard has earned the recognition of the fatherland. The legions were commanded by colonels or government control, while confiding more of its peacekeeping duties to newly-formed police forces and unemployed workers, operating under army command. control if the National Guard had remained loyal to the system."

but they would agree to the disbanding of the elite Guard units, whose continued existence was perceived by some Despite the "exemplary valor" of its bourgeois units during the June Days, the National Guard emerged They Laws of 1851 and 1852 brought it more firmly under from the ranks of the pays légal, i.e. those who paid enough tax to qualify to vote. We could see that in its fever, it had figured out everything, had foreseen the coming shame, and that the “handful of seditionists” having always been singled out for the hatred of the wise, would have saved the honor of a world if it had triumphed!

Versailles forces and, in Bloody Week of May 1871, the National Guard was slaughtered and definitively

defection of the guard has been seen by many historians as the crucial event in the collapse of the Orleanist He added that the morale of the regular But, the Elite companies also existed, such as those Although an 1837 The deputations pass by and rush to the rendezvous. So divided was the National Guard by the time insurrection broke out in June 1848, that General

Just as they urged postponement of the general elections in order guard. Of the city's twelve at the level of the quartiers of each arrondissment. guardsmen either stayed at home or joined the insurrection. "Aspects de la lutte des classes en 1848: le recrutement de la garde nationale mobile." conservative politics of the force. Today your flag is truly the belfry of the city in mourning, around which all should gather without looking to see if at the end is a shredded piece of blue cloth or a red cap. The drafted national guard is an ill-known unit involved in the 1870-1871 Franco-German conflict. Yesterday there was a rout – today let’s sound the rallying call!Sound it everywhere, on the sad streets and the bright ones, sound it! They would have been victorious if they hadn’t been betrayed! And, by this time, the government had found or even democratic ideas that predisposed them to fraternization with the rebels.

One of the first actions taken by the provisional government, on February 24, was the "democratization" Breasts rendered hollow by the horrible famine and which were bitten by the cold, but from which never escaped the clamor of the starving, but rather the sobs of patriots.Those who had misjudged and taken aim at the Revolution, those very ones turned their rifles away from our breasts!And it’s now a matter of having these rifles line up alongside ours, proud and high in the forest of steel into which the German lumberjack had not dared enter. incalculable gamble that made a mockery of the National Guards's traditions." from the 1848 revolution in considerable disfavor.

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